Mashal Firdous, Msc Physics, 2017-2019, Supervised by Dr. Faheem K. Butt
Analysis of temperature dependent growth of vanadium pentoxide nanobelts and their optical properties
/ Mashal Firdous
- Lahore : Division of Science & Technology, University of Education, 2019
- xii, 70 p. CD
Vanadium Pentoxide is considered as an intriguing material for several advanced technological applications such as Lithium ion batteries, super capacitors, photo catalysis and optical waveguide. There is a critical relationship among size and properties of materials. Considering the aforesaid motivations we worked on tuning the size of vanadium Pentoxide nanobelts by simply varying the synthesis temperature. In this thesis, we have presented a facile and non-toxic method for the synthesis of vanadium Pentoxide nanobelts. The XRD results confirm that the obtained phase of pure vanadium Pentoxide with no impurities found within the experimental limitations. The Scanning Electron Microscopy shows that the diameter of the nanobelts changes with the change in synthesis temperature. The UV-Vis-Spectrum shows that the band gap of the nanobelts is also changing with the variation of temperature. These results indicate that by just varying a simple parameter one can tune the band gap and other properties of vanadium Pentoxide nanobelts. These studies show that vanadium Pentoxide nanobelts can be promising candidate for optoelectronic device.