Abdul Qadeer,  BS (Hons Physics),  2014-2018,  Supervised by Dr. Ali Hussnain <br/><br/>
Structural and morphological study of anodization of copper subtrate 
/ Abdul Qadeer 
 - Lahore :  Division of Science & Technology, University of Education  2018 
 - 57 p.   CD  
<br/><br/> Copper oxide thin film is synthesized on the copper substrate at room <br/>temperature by using the anodization technique. The Cu-substrate is placed <br/>in the NaOH solution and the distance between the electrodes is kept <br/>constant though out the experiment. Anodization duration is kept change in a <br/>constant and rhythmic manner to study the time effect on the anodization of <br/>Cu, while the others parameters like voltage, temperature etc. are kept <br/>constant during the experimental procedure. The Crystallographic study of <br/>the synthesized thin films was analyzed by using X-ray diffraction and the <br/>surface morphology of the substrate surface was examined by scanning <br/>electron microscope. The XRD analysis show that the formation of various <br/>phases of copper oxide CuO, Cu2O and Cu4O3. The SEM results also <br/>confirm that the anodization time affects the surface morphology on the <br/>substrate surface. 
<br/><br/><label>ISBN: </label>hbk 
<br/><br/><label>Subjects--Topical Terms: </label><br/>Physics--Morphological--Anodization--Copper Subtrate
<br/><br/><label>Dewey Class. No.: </label>535.01  / St894