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Evaluation of production data of positron emitter 72AS, an emerging diagnostic radionuclide / Sidra Ghalib

By: Material type: TextTextPublication details: Lahore : Division of Science & Technology, University of Education, 2018Description: x, 109 p. CDISBN:
  • hbk
Subject(s): DDC classification:
  • 530.1 Ev132
Summary: The radionuclides have wide range of applications in medical, agricultural, industrial, archaeology and research fields. Extensive research is being done on the production of medically used radionuclides due to their vast applications. This work includes compilation and evaluation of experimental nuclear reaction cross-section to produce 72As. 72As has a half-life of 26 hours and it is used in PET and SPECT techniques. The main purpose of this work is to study about the cross-section data evaluation for the non-generator based production of 72As. These cross-section data evaluations will be related to charge particle (proton, deuteron and alpha) induced reaction on isotope of gallium (Ga), germanium (Ge), and Selenium (Se). The production data related to 72As is available in the form of data libraries of IAEA in EXFORE. To check the accuracy of the experimental data normalization of experimental reported data was done by using standard monitor reaction and decay data. Furthermore, nuclear model calculations were performed using theoretical nuclear model codes, EMPIRE, TENDL-2015 and ALICE-IPPE, to compare the experimental and theoretical data. In this work the reactions namely 69Ga(α,n)72As, 71Ga(α,3n)72As, 71Ga(3He,2n)72As, natGe(p,x)72As, natGe(d,x)72As, 70Ge(α,n+p)72As, 70Ge(α,x)72As, 72Ge(p,n)72As, 72Ge(α,x)72As, 73Ge(p,2n)72As, 74Ge(p,3n)72As, natSe(p,x)72As, 74Se(p,x)72As, 74Se(α,x)72As, 76Se(p,n+α)72As, and 76Se(p,x)72As were considered. After the compilation of this work we will check that except for generator based production routes which production route is suitable and can give yield with minimum impurities level.
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The radionuclides have wide range of applications in medical, agricultural, industrial,
archaeology and research fields. Extensive research is being done on the production of
medically used radionuclides due to their vast applications. This work includes
compilation and evaluation of experimental nuclear reaction cross-section to produce
72As. 72As has a half-life of 26 hours and it is used in PET and SPECT techniques. The
main purpose of this work is to study about the cross-section data evaluation for the
non-generator based production of 72As. These cross-section data evaluations will be
related to charge particle (proton, deuteron and alpha) induced reaction on isotope of
gallium (Ga), germanium (Ge), and Selenium (Se). The production data related to 72As
is available in the form of data libraries of IAEA in EXFORE. To check the accuracy
of the experimental data normalization of experimental reported data was done by using
standard monitor reaction and decay data. Furthermore, nuclear model calculations
were performed using theoretical nuclear model codes, EMPIRE, TENDL-2015 and
ALICE-IPPE, to compare the experimental and theoretical data. In this work the
reactions namely 69Ga(α,n)72As, 71Ga(α,3n)72As, 71Ga(3He,2n)72As, natGe(p,x)72As,
natGe(d,x)72As, 70Ge(α,n+p)72As, 70Ge(α,x)72As, 72Ge(p,n)72As, 72Ge(α,x)72As,
73Ge(p,2n)72As, 74Ge(p,3n)72As, natSe(p,x)72As, 74Se(p,x)72As, 74Se(α,x)72As,
76Se(p,n+α)72As, and 76Se(p,x)72As were considered. After the compilation of this work
we will check that except for generator based production routes which production route
is suitable and can give yield with minimum impurities level.

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