MARC details
000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
02886nam a22001697a 4500 |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
control field |
20221006165305.0 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
221006b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
International Standard Book Number |
hbk |
082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER |
Classification number |
539.1 |
Item number |
Ev132 |
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Student name |
Sadia Irfan, |
Class |
M. Phil Physics, |
Session |
2015-2017 |
Supervisor |
Supervised by Dr. Nouman Amjed |
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
Evaluation of the cross section data for the production of positron emitter 68Ga, A diagnostic radionuclide |
Statement of responsibility, etc |
/ Sadia Irfan |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) |
Place of publication, distribution, etc |
Lahore : |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc |
Division of Science & Technology, University of Education, |
Date of publication, distribution, etc |
2018 |
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
Extent |
xiii, 70 p. |
Accompanying material |
CD |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Summary, etc |
The study includes the evaluation of the production data of 68Ga radionuclide, the halflife of its ground state is 68min. It is a potential candidate for diagnostic studies in the<br/>field of nuclear medicine; it is gaining importance in the present era, because of its<br/>applications as a positron-emitter in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) and Single<br/>Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT). Its evaluation leads the optimization<br/>of production of 68Ga radionuclide. It is usually produced using generator method using<br/>68Ge/68Ga generator pair but the availability of generator system is limited at commercial<br/>level. 68Ga can also be produced using charged particle irradiation using cyclotrons. In<br/>this way it can be produced with the vicinity of the hospital. So this work was planned to<br/>find out the alternative production possibilities of 68Ga production. In this work we have<br/>evaluated total nine reactions namely68Zn(p,n)68Ga,72Ge(p,x)68Ga, 68Zn(d,2n)68<br/>Ga,70Ge(d,α)68Ga, 65Cu(α,n)68Ga, natZn(α,x)68Ga,67Zn(α,x)68Ga, 68Zn(α,x)68Ga and<br/>68<br/>Zn(3He,x)68Ga. For this purpose the compilation of the data was performed using data<br/>from EXFOR (online source of IAEA) publications and original thesis. The reliability of<br/>the experimental data was cross checked with the results of three nuclear model<br/>calculation codes i.e. ALICE-IPPE, EMPIRE and results of TALYS from TENDLE-2015<br/>database. In consistent and wrong values were rejected and not included in the further<br/>evaluation. Then the recommended curve of the selected data was gained using the<br/>conventional polynomial fitting of the all selected experimental data of a production<br/>route. In addition to the fit we have also reported the 95% confidence limit of our<br/>recommended values; which is based mainly on the errors in the cross section. Then on<br/>the basis of the polynomial fittings a recommended data set will be generated that will be<br/>useful for the optimization of a specific production route. In present work, the on-site<br/>production routes for 68Ga were considered. 68Ga can be produced at small sized<br/>cyclotron using 68Zn(p,n)68Ga reaction and at medium sized cyclotron, the reaction<br/>65Cu(α,n)68Ga appear to be most important production route. |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Physics--Evaluation--Cross Section Data--Positron Emitter |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
Koha item type |
Theses |